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{{duplicate|765}} |
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{{review}} |
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{{TipImported |
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{{TipImported |
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|id=498 |
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|category2=Syntax |
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|category2=Syntax |
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}} |
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}} |
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To use the Vim completion you can use a dictionary. |
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To use the Vim completion a user can use a dictionary like so: |
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<pre> |
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<pre> |
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:set complete=k |
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:set complete=k |
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</pre> |
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</pre> |
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As a dictionary you can use a syntax file (which are in the /syntax/ directory), so you can complete the reserved words. |
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With a dictionary the user can use a syntax file (which are commonly stored in the /syntax/ directory), so that the user can complete reserved words for a particular language. If the user would like to automatically load a syntax file from the /syntax/ directory for the particular filetype they are working on, the following line can be inserted into the .vimrc file: |
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Inserting in your [[vimrc]] a line like this: |
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<pre> |
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<pre> |
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autocmd Syntax * exec('set dict=/usr/share/vim/syntax/' .expand('<amatch>') .'.vim') |
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au FileType * exe('setl dict+='.$VIMRUNTIME.'/syntax/'.&filetype.'.vim') |
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</pre> |
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</pre> |
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you can avoid to select the dictionary for each filetype. |
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==See Also== |
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Don't forget to use your correct syntax directory for this. |
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==References== |
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*{{help|:autocmd}} |
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*{{help|:autocmd}} |
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*{{help|complete}} |
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*{{help|complete}} |
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==Comments== |
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==Comments== |
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This is not working. I also tried to use my old dictionary file in the 'set dict=' statement for testing, no success. |
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A 'set cpt=k/path/to/your/dictionary/file' is working |
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It is working. The condition is that you have to do <tt>:syn on</tt> first on your vimrc. |
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The map I hacked is |
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<pre> |
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syn on |
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au Syntax * exe("set dict+=".$VIMRUNTIME."/syntax/".expand('<amatch>').".vim") |
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</pre> |
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> How to make it work without "syn on" first? |
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If you are using filetype detection (i.e., you have 'filetype on' or 'filetype plugin on' in your .vimrc) you can use 'au FileType' in place of 'au Syntax'. Also, I would suggest using 'setlocal' in place of 'set' and using += in place of just =, so that the change is local to the current buffer and file is added to the existing 'dict' list instead of replacing it. |
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autocmd FileType * exec('setlocal dict+=/usr/share/vim/syntax/' .expand('<amatch>') .'.vim') |
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My final version in my .vimrc, for both PC and unix: |
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autocmd FileType * exec('setlocal dict+='.$VIMRUNTIME.'/syntax/'.expand('<amatch>').'.vim') |
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> autocmd FileType * exec('setlocal dict+='.$VIMRUNTIME.'/syntax/'.expand('<amatch>').'.vim') |
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This works. I replaced $VIMRUNTIME with its value for testing and it stops working, so this was the problem. |
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I've just started a general keyword completion file (not filetype dependent) |
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set cpt=kc:/cygwin/home/davidr/vimfiles/dictionary.txt |
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set cpt+=kc:/cygwin/home/davidr/vimfiles/syntax/cf.vim (couldn't get the auto stuff to work) |
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On the PC I had to change the reference to $VIMRUNTIME to escape('$VIMRUNTIME',' ') |
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to get this to work. My vim path had spaces in, so I needed to escape both space and backslash |
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characters. |
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If the above example doesn't work for you (as it didn't for me) try this |
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autocmd FileType * exe "setlocal dict+=".escape($VIMRUNTIME.'\syntax' .&filetype.'.vim',' \$,') |
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Requires that you are using filetypes. |
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Thanks for inspiration of &filetype. Now, I have one-line version (72 chars) in my vimrc: |
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au FileType * exe('setl dict+='.$VIMRUNTIME.'/syntax/'.&filetype.'.vim') |
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I tested it and it worked for me on W2K, cygwin console, and Unix. (I tested by checking :set dict?) |
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The problem is not files are not exhaustive, it's just their lines are too long to be parsed by the dictionary parser which is limited to 511 char per line. |
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I had this problem with the php language file and had to split the lines. To do it, I used this replacement patern you'll have to adapt for other language, beware that ^M are obtained by typing <C-V> then return and ^I by typing the tab key. |
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:s/^\(syn keyword\tphpFunctions\t.\{460,490\}\) \(.*\)$/\1contained^Msyn keywords^IphpFunctions^I\2/g |
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---- |
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To use the Vim completion a user can use a dictionary like so:
:set complete=k
With a dictionary the user can use a syntax file (which are commonly stored in the /syntax/ directory), so that the user can complete reserved words for a particular language. If the user would like to automatically load a syntax file from the /syntax/ directory for the particular filetype they are working on, the following line can be inserted into the .vimrc file:
au FileType * exe('setl dict+='.$VIMRUNTIME.'/syntax/'.&filetype.'.vim')
