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Press <cr> to execute and observe the change: |
Press <cr> to execute and observe the change: |
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| − | |||
| − | <pre> |
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| − | int foo(int ii, |
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| − | int j) |
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| − | { |
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| − | // ... |
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| − | ii++; |
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| − | return ii; |
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| − | } |
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| − | </pre> |
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| − | The range can be used with other commands too. |
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| − | This tip assumes that: |
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| − | * your source code is indented, so that curly braces on the first column always open or close a function body |
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| − | |||
| − | * a function name is followed by a (. This is true in c, mostly true in c++ and java, and true to a limited extend in perl. |
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| − | This tip does not work for constructor definitions in c++ and java, since they can contain many parentheses: |
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| − | |||
| − | <pre> |
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Foo(int bar, int baz): |
Foo(int bar, int baz): |
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mBar(bar), |
mBar(bar), |
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Revision as of 01:03, 21 November 2007
Duplicate tip
This tip is very similar to the following:
These tips need to be merged – see the merge guidelines.
Tip: #945 - Run Vim command on current C/C++/Java function
Created: June 5, 2005 12:10 Complexity: basic Author: Lorenz Wegener Version: 5.7 Karma: 4/6 Imported from: Tip#945
It is often useful to restrict the range of commands like s or g to the function one is editing currently. For C/C++ and java
:cmap ;tf ?^{??(?,/^}/
maps the keystrokes ;tf (this function) to the range of the function in which the cursor is currently located. It works by searching backwards for a { occurring in the first column, and then for a ( to find the start of the function. A } in the first column ends the function body.
For example, you want to change the name of a function argument in the current function from i to ii:
int foo(int i,
int j)
{
// ...
i++;
return i;
}
Type <esc>:;tf followed by the subsitution command s/\<i\>/ii/g. The command line now reads:
:?^{??($,/^}/s/\<i\>/ii/g
Press <cr> to execute and observe the change: Foo(int bar, int baz):
mBar(bar), mBaz(baz)
{}
Comments
I don't know a lot of people that actually put braces on the FIRST column in Java... except for the class.
Anonymous , June 13, 2005 11:15
It is not the case in C++ either if you use namespaces.
Ipkiss 11:14, 21 July 2007 (UTC)