Automatically refresh display of html on saving file
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created June 15, 2010 · complexity basic · author A generic person · version 7.0
Editing HTML in Vim is a lot nicer if you can see updates in Firefox without needing to remove your hands from the keyboard. With MozRepl and a little vimrc script, you can do just that!
Contents |
The bad old way
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You are probably all too familiar with this annoying mini-workflow:
- Edit your HTML/CSS file.
- Hit save in Vim.
- CMD/CNTRL/ALT + TAB over to Firefox.
- Press Ctrl-R in Firefox to refresh.
- CMD/CNTRL/ALT + TAB back to Vim.
- Do it again and again, wincing a little bit each time.
The joyful new Vim + MozRepl way
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With the little vimrc + MozRepl hack shown below, all you need to do is:
- Edit your HTML/css file.
- Hit save in Vim – Firefox will refresh automatically, preserving its scroll offsets!
This integration is no where near as fancy as the Emacs MozRepl binding, but this one feature makes it super useful.
Vim + MozRepl
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When editing an .html,.css, or .gtpl file, make Firefox refresh after the buffer is saved, preserving the current scroll offset.
Requires
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- MozRepl must be installed and running in Firefox
- Netcat (nc) must be on your path.
- Firefox and Vim are both on the same machine (localhost).
How it works
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I use echo + netcat (nc) to send a dopey little MosRepl script (see below) to Firefox. All the output is tossed away (2>&1 > /dev/null) because MozRepl is chatty.
Global variables are used (vimXo, vimYo) to capture the X,Y offset of the web page for Vim. Maybe there's a way to not use a global, but I don't know what that might be. After saving the buffer and reloading the browser, scroll to the X,Y offset.
See also:
- http://wiki.github.com/bard/mozrepl/tutorial
- http://forums.whirlpool.net.au/forum-replies-archive.cfm/495300.html
Code for vimrc
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autocmd BufWriteCmd *.html,*.css,*.gtpl :call Refresh_firefox()
function! Refresh_firefox()
if &modified
write
silent !echo 'vimYo = content.window.pageYOffset;
\ vimXo = content.window.pageXOffset;
\ BrowserReload();
\ content.window.scrollTo(vimXo,vimYo);
\ repl.quit();' |
\ nc -w 1 localhost 4242 2>&1 > /dev/null
endif
endfunction
- added "-w 1" flag to netcat to solve occasional hung connections
A few additions
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To put in vimrc:
command! -nargs=1 Repl silent !echo
\ "repl.home();
\ content.location.href = '<args>';
\ repl.enter(content);
\ repl.quit();" |
\ nc localhost 4242
nmap <leader>mh :Repl http://
" mnemonic is MozRepl Http
nmap <silent> <leader>ml :Repl file:///%:p<CR>
" mnemonic is MozRepl Local
nmap <silent> <leader>md :Repl http://localhost/
" mnemonic is MozRepl Development
Now, when working on local html files, if you switch files often then just press <leader>ml and the file is shown in Firefox. Also, <leader>mh will bring you to ex mode where you can type in a URL and go there in Firefox etc.